Iyo jenareta yezuva inogadzira magetsi nechiedza chezuva chakananga pane solar panel uye inochaja bhatiri, iro rinogona kupa simba reDC magetsi ekuchengetedza magetsi, tepi rekodha, maTV, maDVD, satellite TV inogamuchira uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa.Ichi chigadzirwa chine mabasa ekudzivirira akadai sekuwandisa, kuwandisa, kupfupika kwedunhu, tembiricha muripo, reverse bhatiri kubatana, etc. Inogona kubuda 12V DC uye 220V AC.
MuChina nepasi rose, maitiro ekushandisa simba rakachena kugadzira magetsi anozongove akajeka.Chikamu chesimba rekupisa chinongoratidza zvishoma nezvishoma kuderera.Nezvekuderera kwegore negore, kusvika pamwero mukuru kunoenderana nekukura kwesimba idzva rekugadzira magetsi, kunyanya kukurumidza kukura kwesimba rezuva mumakore maviri apfuura.Tichitora China semuenzaniso, pakati pa2015 na2016, chikamu chemidziyo ichangobva kuwedzerwa yemagetsi ekugadzira magetsi mumidziyo yemagetsi ichangowedzerwa yakadzikira kubva pa49.33% kusvika 40.10%, kudzikira kwezvikamu gumi kubva muzana.Chikamu chemagetsi ezuva chitsva chakawedzera kubva pa9,88% muna 2015 kusvika pa28.68%, kuwedzera kwezvikamu makumi maviri kubva muzana mukati megore rimwe.Chiyero chemusika wekugadzira magetsi wephotovoltaic wakawedzera nekukurumidza muzvikamu zvitatu zvekutanga, ne43 miriyoni kilowatts ichangobva kuiswa photovoltaic simba rekugadzira simba, kusanganisira 27.7 miriyoni kilowatts emagetsi emagetsi emagetsi, kuwedzera kwegore negore kwe3%;akagovera photovoltaics 15.3 mamiriyoni kilowatts, gore negore kuwedzera kwe4 nguva.Kubva pakupera kwaSeptember, iyo yakaiswa simba rekugadzira magetsi emagetsi munyika yose yakasvika mamiriyoni 120 kilowatts, iyo 94.8 mamiriyoni kilowatts yaiva photovoltaic magetsi emagetsi uye 25.62 mamiriyoni kilowatts akaparadzirwa photovoltaics.Kuitwa kwesimba rezuva muchikamu chemidziyo mitsva yekugadzira magetsi kwakabudirira kudarika kugadzirwa kwemagetsi ekupisa, kukwira kusvika pa45.3%, kuchiiswa pekutanga pakati pemagetsi makuru mashanu achangobva kuwedzerwa ekugadzira magetsi.
internationality
Mumakore achangopfuura, photovoltaic simba rekugadzira rakagadzirwa nekukurumidza pasi rose.Muna 2007, iyo itsva yakaiswa simba rezuva rezuva munyika yakasvika 2826MWp, iyo Germany yaitora inenge 47%, Spain yaitora inenge 23%, Japan yakaverengera inenge 8%, uye United States yakaverengera inenge 8%.Muna 2007, huwandu hukuru hwekudyara mune solar photovoltaic indasitiri yeketani yakatarisana nekuvandudzwa kwehunyanzvi hwekugadzira.Mukuwedzera, huwandu hwemari yechikwereti chemakambani ezuva photovoltaic akawedzera neanenge madhora mabhiriyoni gumi mu2007, zvichiita kuti indasitiri irambe ichiwedzera.Kunyangwe zvakakanganiswa nedambudziko remari, kutsigira kweGermany neSpain kwesimba remagetsi rezuva photovoltaic kwakadzikira, asi kutsigirwa kwemitemo yedzimwe nyika kuri kuwedzera gore negore.Muna Mbudzi 2008, hurumende yeJapan yakapa "Action Plan for Popularization of Solar Power Generation", uye yakaona kuti chinangwa chekusimudzira magetsi ezuva panosvika 2030 ndechekusvika makumi mana zvakapetwa ka2005, uye mushure memakore 3-5, mutengo. ye solar cell system ichaderedzwa.kusvika kuhafu.Muna 2009, rubatsiro rwemabhiriyoni matatu eyen rwakanyatsorongwa kukurudzira kuvandudzwa kwehunyanzvi hwebhatiri rezuva.Musi waGunyana 16, 2008, Seneti yeUS yakapfuura pasuru yekuderedzwa kwemitero, iyo yakawedzera kuderedzwa kwemitero (ITC) yeindasitiri yephotovoltaic kwemakore 2-6.
zvemumba
China's photovoltaic power generation industry yakatanga muma1970s ikapinda munguva yebudiriro yakadzikama pakati pemakore ekuma1990.Kubuda kwemasero ezuva uye ma modules zvakaramba zvichiwedzera gore negore.Pashure pemakore anopfuura 30 ebasa rakaoma, rakapinza nhanho itsva yebudiriro inokurumidza.Inotungamirirwa nemapurojekiti enyika akadai se "Bright Project" pilot project uye "Simba reTownship" chirongwa uye yepasi rose photovoltaic musika, China photovoltaic kugadzirwa kwemagetsi indasitiri yakasimukira nekukurumidza.Pakupera kwa2007, iyo yakawedzera yakaiswa simba rephotovoltaic masisitimu munyika yose ichasvika 100,000 kilowatts (100MW).Mitemo yakapihwa nehurumende muna 2009 inosimudzira kuvandudzwa kwemusika wemagetsi wezuva.China's solar photovoltaic power generation market "yatotanga".Pasi pekutungamirirwa kwemitemo ine simba, iyo photovoltaic indasitiri haingobvumiri mabhizinesi epamba kuona mikana, asiwo yakakwezva kutarisa kwenyika.
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-22-2023