Lub tshuab hluav taws xob hnub ci tsim hluav taws xob los ntawm lub hnub ci ncaj qha rau ntawm lub hnub ci vaj huam sib luag thiab them cov roj teeb, uas tuaj yeem muab lub zog rau DC lub zog txuag teeb, daim kab xev kaw, TVs, DVDs, satellite TV receivers thiab lwm yam khoom.Cov khoom no muaj kev tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm xws li overcharge, overdischarge, luv Circuit Court, kub them, rov qab roj teeb kev sib txuas, thiab lwm yam. Nws tuaj yeem tso tawm 12V DC thiab 220V AC.
Hauv Suav teb thiab thoob ntiaj teb, kev siv lub zog huv los tsim hluav taws xob tsuas yog ua kom pom tseeb.Qhov kev faib ua feem ntawm thermal hwj chim yuav tsuas qhia ib tug gradual down trend.Raws li kev poob txhua xyoo, mus rau qhov loj yog nyob ntawm qhov kev loj hlob ntawm kev tsim hluav taws xob tshiab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog kev loj hlob sai ntawm lub hnub ci tsim hluav taws xob hauv ob xyoos dhau los.Siv Tuam Tshoj ua piv txwv, ntawm 2015 thiab 2016, qhov feem pua ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tshiab tshiab tau ntxiv rau hauv tag nrho cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tshiab tau txo qis los ntawm 49.33% mus rau 40.10%, txo qis li ntawm 10 feem pua.Qhov kev faib ua feem ntawm lub hnub ci zog tshiab tau nce los ntawm 9.88% hauv 2015 txog 28.68%, nce ze li ntawm 20 feem pua ntawm cov ntsiab lus hauv ib xyoos.Qhov ntsuas ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob photovoltaic kev lag luam tau nthuav dav sai hauv thawj peb lub hlis twg, nrog 43 lab kilowatts ntawm cov khoom tsim hluav taws xob photovoltaic tshiab, suav nrog 27.7 lab kilowatts ntawm photovoltaic fais fab nroj tsuag, ib xyoos ib zaug nce ntawm 3%;faib photovoltaics 15.3 lab kilowatts, ib xyoos ib zaug nce 4 zaug.Raws li lub Cuaj Hlis kawg, lub peev xwm tsim hluav taws xob photovoltaic thoob ntiaj teb tau nce mus txog 120 lab kilowatts, ntawm 94.8 lab kilowatts yog photovoltaic fais fab nroj tsuag thiab 25.62 lab kilowatts ntawm kev faib photovoltaics.Kev ua tau zoo ntawm lub hnub ci zog nyob rau hauv nam ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tshiab tau ua tiav zoo tshaj qhov tsim hluav taws xob thermal, nce mus rau 45.3%, qeb thib ib ntawm tsib lub zog tseem ceeb tshiab cov cuab yeej tsim hluav taws xob.
kev thoob ntiaj teb
Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, lub zog hluav taws xob photovoltaic tau tsim sai thoob ntiaj teb.Xyoo 2007, lub peev xwm tshiab ntawm lub hnub ci zog hauv ntiaj teb tau nce mus txog 2826MWp, uas lub teb chaws Yelemees suav txog li 47%, Spain suav txog li 23%, Nyiv suav txog li 8%, thiab Tebchaws Meskas suav txog li 8%.Nyob rau hauv 2007, ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm peev nyob rau hauv lub hnub ci photovoltaic kev lag luam saw tau concentrated nyob rau hauv kev txhim kho cov tshiab muaj peev xwm.Tsis tas li ntawd, cov nyiaj qiv nyiaj rau cov tuam txhab hnub ci photovoltaic tau nce ze li $ 10 nphom hauv xyoo 2007, ua rau kev lag luam txuas ntxiv.Txawm hais tias muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm kev kub ntxhov nyiaj txiag, lub teb chaws Yelemees thiab Spain qhov kev txhawb nqa rau hnub ci photovoltaic fais fab tuag tau txo qis, tab sis lwm lub teb chaws txoj cai txhawb nqa tau nce xyoo los ntawm xyoo.Thaum Lub Kaum Ib Hlis 2008, tsoomfwv Nyij Pooj tau tshaj tawm "Kev Npaj Ua Haujlwm rau Kev Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Hnub Ci", thiab txiav txim siab tias lub hom phiaj ntawm kev tsim hluav taws xob hnub ci los ntawm 2030 yog kom ncav cuag 40 npaug ntawm xyoo 2005, thiab tom qab 3-5 xyoos, tus nqi. ntawm solar cell systems yuav raug txo.mus txog ib nrab.Hauv xyoo 2009, qhov nyiaj pab ntawm 3 billion yen tau npaj tshwj xeeb los txhawb txoj kev txhim kho ntawm lub hnub ci roj teeb.Thaum lub Cuaj Hlis 16, 2008, US Senate tau dhau ib pob ntawm kev txiav se, uas txuas ntxiv kev txiav se (ITC) rau kev lag luam photovoltaic rau 2-6 xyoo.
hauv tsev
Tuam Tshoj txoj kev lag luam photovoltaic fais fab kev lag luam pib nyob rau hauv 1970s thiab nkag mus rau ib lub sij hawm ntawm ruaj khov kev loj hlob nyob rau hauv nruab nrab-1990s.Cov zis ntawm lub hnub ci hlwb thiab modules tau nce tsis tu ncua txhua xyoo.Tom qab ntau tshaj 30 xyoo ntawm kev ua haujlwm nyuaj, nws tau coj mus rau theem tshiab ntawm kev loj hlob sai.Tsav los ntawm lub teb chaws tej yaam num xws li "Bright Project" pilot project thiab "Power to Township" project thiab lub ntiaj teb no photovoltaic lag luam, Tuam Tshoj lub photovoltaic fais fab kev lag luam tau tsim sai heev.Thaum kawg ntawm xyoo 2007, lub peev xwm tsim tau ntawm cov tshuab photovoltaic thoob plaws lub tebchaws yuav ncav cuag 100,000 kilowatts (100MW).Cov cai tshaj tawm los ntawm lub xeev xyoo 2009 yuav txhawb txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam hnub ci hluav taws xob hauv tsev.Tuam Tshoj lub hnub ci photovoltaic fais fab kev lag luam "tau pib lawm".Raws li kev coj noj coj ua ntawm cov cai muaj zog, kev lag luam photovoltaic tsis tsuas yog tso cai rau cov lag luam hauv tsev kom pom cov cib fim, tab sis kuj tau nyiam lub ntiaj teb.
Post lub sij hawm: Apr-22-2023