Nā pōmaikaʻi o ka mana lā

ʻAʻole pau a pau ʻole nā ​​kumuwaiwai o ka lā.ʻO ka ikehu lā e hoʻomālamalama ana i ka honua he 6,000 mau manawa ʻoi aku ka nui o ka ikehu i hoʻopau ʻia e nā kānaka i kēia manawa.Eia kekahi, hoʻolaha nui ʻia ka ikehu lā ma ka honua.I ka lōʻihi o ka mālamalama, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻōnaehana mana o ka lā, a ʻaʻole i kaupalena ʻia e nā mea e like me ka ʻāina a me ke kiʻekiʻe.

Loaʻa nā kumuwaiwai ikehu lā ma nā wahi a pau, a hiki ke hāʻawi i ka mana kokoke, me ka ʻole o ka hoʻouna ʻana i kahi lōʻihi, e pale aku i ka nalowale o ka ikehu uila ma muli o nā laina hoʻouna lōʻihi.

He maʻalahi ke kaʻina hana hoʻololi ikehu o ka mana o ka lā.He hoʻololi pololei ia mai ka ikehu māmā i ka ikehu uila.ʻAʻohe kaʻina hana waena e like me ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka ikehu wela i ka ikehu mechanical, ka ikehu mechanical i ka ikehu electromagnetic, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe a me ka neʻe ʻana o ka mīkini, a ʻaʻohe mea hana mechanical.Wahi a ka loiloi thermodynamic, loaʻa ka mana o ka mana o ka lā i ka mana o ka mana o ka mana, hiki ke piʻi aku ma mua o 80%, a loaʻa iā ia ka mana nui no ka hoʻomohala ʻenehana.

ʻAʻole hoʻohana ka mana o ka lā i ka wahie, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻokuʻu i nā mea ʻē aʻe e pili ana i nā kinoea ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me nā kinoea ʻino ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole e hoʻohaumia i ka ea, ʻaʻole hoʻopuka i ka walaʻau, ʻoluʻolu i ke kaiapuni, ʻaʻole e loaʻa i ka hopena o ka pilikia o ka ikehu a i ʻole ka paʻa ʻole o ka mākeke wahie. .ʻOmaomao a pili kaiapuni i ka ikehu hou hou.

ʻAʻole pono ke kaʻina hana mana o ka lā i ka wai anuanu a hiki ke kau ʻia ma ka wao akua Gobi me ka wai ʻole.Hiki ke hoʻohui maʻalahi ʻia ka mana o ka lā me nā hale e hana i kahi ʻōnaehana hoʻomohala hale photovoltaic i hoʻohui ʻia, ʻaʻole koi i ka noho ʻāina ʻokoʻa a hiki ke mālama i nā waiwai waiwai waiwai.

ʻAʻohe ʻāpana uila o ka mana o ka lā, maʻalahi ka hana a me ka mālama ʻana, a paʻa a hilinaʻi ka hana.Hiki i ka ʻōnaehana hana mana o ka lā ke hoʻohua i ka uila inā lōʻihi ka loaʻa ʻana o nā ʻāpana o ka lā, a me ka hoʻohana nui ʻana o ka ʻenehana hoʻokele aunoa, hiki iā ia ke hoʻokō i ka hana mālama ʻole a me nā kumukūʻai mālama haʻahaʻa.Ma waena o ia mau mea, hiki i nā puʻupuʻu puʻupuʻu mālama mālama solar kiʻekiʻe ke lawe i ka hana palekana i ka ʻōnaehana hana mana holoʻokoʻa.

He kūpaʻa a hilinaʻi ka hana hana o ka ʻōnaehana mana solar, a ʻoi aku ke ola o ka lawelawe ma mua o 30 mau makahiki).ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke ola o nā cell solar silicon crystalline e like me 20 a 35 mau makahiki.

I loko o ka ʻōnaehana hana mana o ka lā, ʻoiai ke kūpono ka hoʻolālā ʻana a kūpono ke koho ʻana, hiki ke ola pākaukau e like me 10 a 15 mau makahiki.

He maʻalahi ke ʻano o ka module solar cell, liʻiliʻi ka nui, māmā ke kaumaha, a maʻalahi hoʻi e lawe a hoʻokomo.ʻO ka ʻōnaehana hana mana o ka lā he manawa kūkulu pōkole, a hiki ke nui a liʻiliʻi paha e like me ka mana o ka hoʻouka ʻana o ka mana, kahi kūpono a maʻalahi, a hiki ke maʻalahi a hoʻonui ʻia.