Iphaneli yeSolar ephathekayo

Amaphaneli elanga (aziwa nangokuthi "amaphaneli e-photovoltaic") aguqula amandla okukhanya okukhanya kwelanga (akhiwe izinhlayiya ezinamandla ezibizwa ngokuthi "ama-photons") abe ugesi.

Iphaneli yeSolar ephathekayo

Amaphaneli elanga makhulu futhi makhulu futhi adinga ukufakwa;Nokho, imikhiqizo emisha yephaneli yelanga ingatholakala ephathekayo kalula futhi ingasetshenziswa kumthamo weselula.Amaphaneli elanga aqukethe amaseli amaningi amancane amunca ukukhanya.

Amaphaneli elanga aphathwayo angabukeka esabisa.Kodwa-ke, inqubo yokukhiqiza amandla ilula kakhulu, njengephaneli enkulu, futhi ivame ukukhulunywa ngayo kumanuwali weziqondiso.Okokuqala, idivayisi idinga ukuhlanganiswa endaweni enelanga futhi ifakwe intambo ukuze isetshenziselwe noma iyiphi injongo, njengokushaja kweselula, izibani zokukhempa, ikhaya noma amanye amadivayisi.Sidinga nje ukunquma ukuthi mangaki ama-wattages esiwadingayo?Kufanele sithenge amaphaneli aphathekayo ngokufanele - ngezinye izikhathi, sidinga isilawuli selanga esilula ukwengeza amaphaneli elanga.

Ungawathola kanjani amandla elanga?

Kunezindlela eziningana zokusebenzisa amandla ekukhanyeni kwelanga.Izindlela ezimbili zokusebenzisa amandla okukhanya kwelanga yi-photovoltaics kanye nesitoreji esishisayo selanga.Ukukhiqizwa kwamandla e-Photovoltaic kuvame kakhulu ekuphehlisweni kwamandla amancane (njengokufakwa kwephaneli yelanga yokuhlala), kuyilapho ukuthwebula ukushisa kwelanga ngokuvamile kusetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza amandla amakhulu ekufakweni okuwusizo kwelanga.Ngaphezu kokukhiqiza ugesi, ukuhlukahluka okuphansi kwezinga lokushisa kwamaphrojekthi welanga kungasetshenziselwa ukupholisa nokushisa.

Amandla elanga aqinisekile ukuthi azoqhubeka nokusabalala ngokushesha eminyakeni ezayo futhi angomunye wemithombo yamandla ekhula ngokushesha emhlabeni.Ubuchwepheshe bephaneli yelanga buyathuthuka minyaka yonke, bukhulisa ezomnotho zamandla elanga kanye nenzuzo yemvelo yokukhetha ukunikezwa kwamandla avuselelekayo.

Asebenza kanjani ama-solar panel?

Amaphaneli elanga aqoqa ukukhanya kwelanga futhi akuguqule kube ugesi ngamaseli e-photovoltaic, ngokuvamile inhlanganisela yamaseli amaningi e-photovoltaic enziwe ngezinto ezifana ne-silicon, i-phosphorus, nomhlaba ongajwayelekile.

Ngesikhathi sokusetha, ama-solar array akhiqiza ugesi emini futhi kamuva asetshenziswa ebusuku, futhi uma isistimu yawo ikhiqiza ugesi omningi kunalokho odingekayo, uhlelo lwe-net metering lungaba nenzuzo.Kuphaneli yokulawula esekelwe ekushajweni kwebhethri, i-inverter iyingxenye ebalulekile.

Amandla abe esempontshwa esuka kuphakethe lebhethri aye ku-inverter, eguqula amandla e-DC abe i-alternating current (AC), engasetshenziswa ukuthola okokusebenza kwamandla okungewona awe-DC.

Izinzuzo zama-solar panel

Ukusebenzisa ama-solar panel kungenye yezindlela zokukhiqiza ugesi ezinhlelweni eziningi.Kusobala ukuthi kunesidingo sokuphila, okusho ukuhlala lapho ingekho isevisi yegridi yosizo.Amakhabethe nezindlu ziyazuza ezinhlelweni zamandla.

Amaphaneli elanga azohlala isikhathi esingakanani?

Ngokuya ngekhwalithi yezinto ezisetshenziswayo kanye namasu okukhiqiza, amaphaneli elanga ngokuvamile ahlala iminyaka engama-25 kuya kwengama-30.