1. Amashanyarazi yo hanze ni ayahe kandi ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati yaryo na banki y'amashanyarazi?
Imbaraga zo hanze, mubyukuri zitwa power mobile mobile power, zingana na sitasiyo yumuriro.Ikintu nyamukuru kiranga ni iboneza ryubwoko butandukanye bwibisohoka:
USB, TypeC, irashobora kwishyuza ibikoresho bisanzwe bya digitale.
Imigaragarire yimodoka, irashobora kwishyuza bateri yimodoka, cyangwa ibindi bikoresho byubwato.
Shyigikira 220V AC isohoka, bihwanye no gukoresha amashanyarazi murugo.
Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati yaryo na banki y'ingufu?
1. Imbaraga zisohoka
Kugeza ubu, terefone igendanwa yishyuza banki ku isoko, ingufu zisohoka ni 22.5W.Banki y'amashanyarazi kuri mudasobwa igendanwa, 45-50W.
Amashanyarazi yo hanze atangirira kuri 200W, ibirango byinshi biri hejuru ya 500W, kandi ntarengwa irashobora kuba hejuru ya 2000W.
Imbaraga nyinshi bivuze ko ushobora gukoresha ibikoresho bikomeye.
2. Ubushobozi
Mbere yo kugereranya ubushobozi, ngomba kukubwira kubyerekeye ibice.
Igice cya banki yingufu ni mAh (mah), bakunze kwita mah mugihe gito.
Igice cyo gutanga amashanyarazi hanze ni Wh (watt-isaha).
Kuki itandukaniro?
1. Kuberako voltage isohoka muri banki yishyuza ari ntoya, voltage isohoka muri banki igendanwa ya terefone igendanwa ni 3.6V, ikaba ari na voltage ikora ya terefone igendanwa.
Nanone kubera ikibazo cya voltage, niba ushaka gukoresha banki yingufu kugirango wishyure mudasobwa igendanwa (voltage ikora 19V), ugomba kugura laptop idasanzwe.
2 Ninde, iki gice, mubyukuri gukoresha ingufu cyangwa ubushobozi, ushobora kuba utarigeze ubona.Ariko reka mvuge ibi, uzabyumva:
1000Wh = 1kWh = 1 KWH.
Inzira yo guhindura ibi bice byombi: W (akazi, igice Wh) = U (voltage, unit V) * Q (kwishyuza, igice Ah)
Kubwibyo, 20000mAh ya terefone igendanwa yishyuza banki, ubushobozi bwayo ni 3.6V * 20Ah = 72Wh.
Ubushobozi rusange bwo gutanga amashanyarazi hanze byibuze 300Wh.Ngiyo icyuho cyubushobozi.
Kurugero: (utitaye ku gihombo)
Umuvuduko wakazi wa bateri ya terefone igendanwa ni 3.6V, kwishyurwa ni 4000mAh, hanyuma ubushobozi bwa bateri ya terefone igendanwa = 3.6V * 4Ah = 14.4Wh.
Niba banki yishyuza 20000mAh, kwishyuza iyi terefone igendanwa, irashobora kwishyuza 72 / 14.4 ≈ inshuro 5.
Amashanyarazi yo hanze ya 300Wh arashobora kwishyurwa 300 / 14.4 ≈ inshuro 20.
2. Amashanyarazi yo hanze ashobora gukora iki?
Mugihe ukeneye amashanyarazi hanze, ibikoresho byo hanze birashobora kugufasha.Kurugero,
1. Shiraho ahacururizwa hanze kandi utange ingufu kumatara.
2, gukambika hanze no gutembera wenyine, hari ahantu henshi wakoresha amashanyarazi, ushaka gukenera amashanyarazi, amashanyarazi yo hanze arashobora gukora.
Koresha umushinga
Shyushya amazi ashyushye hanyuma uteke hamwe numuceri
Ahantu umuriro ufunguye ntushobora kwemererwa, isoko yumuriro wo hanze izagufasha gukoresha umuceri wawe wumuceri neza.
Kwishyuza ibikoresho bya digitale (UAV, terefone igendanwa, mudasobwa)
Koresha firigo
3, niba ari RV, umwanya muremure hanze, imbaraga zo hanze zirashobora kuba ikintu gikenewe.
4, biro igendanwa, mugihe ntahantu ho kwishyurira, urashobora kwemeza ko mudasobwa cyangwa terefone igendanwa, impungenge zitandukanye kubibazo by amashanyarazi igihe kirekire, ubuzima bwa bateri bukomeye cyane kuruta banki yingufu.
5, kubagenzi b'uburobyi bwo mu murima, amashanyarazi yo hanze arashobora kwaka itara ryo kurima, cyangwa itara ryo kuroba gukoresha.
6. Ku nshuti zo gufotora, amashanyarazi yo hanze ni ibintu bifatika:
Aho kugirango utware bateri nyinshi, kugirango ushire amatara ya kamera.
Cyangwa nk'itara rya LED, yuzuza gukoresha urumuri.
7, ibikorwa byo hanze, kubikoresho bifite ingufu nyinshi, imbaraga zo hanze nazo ni ngombwa.
8. Inkeragutabara.
Ntugomba kuba hanze kugirango ukoreshe imbaraga zo hanze.Iyo hari ikibazo cyo kunanirwa murugo, amashanyarazi yo hanze arashobora gukoreshwa nkitara ryihutirwa.
Kurugero, ibiza bitandukanye byuyu mwaka, ibura ryamashanyarazi ntiriza igihe kinini, akamaro ko gutanga amashanyarazi hanze.Amazi ashyushye, kwishyuza terefone ngendanwa, nibindi
3, hitamo amashanyarazi yo hanze, niki ukeneye kwitondera?(Ingingo z'ingenzi)
1. Gukoresha wattage ni ubuhe?
Ibikoresho byose byamashanyarazi, hariho gukoresha ingufu.Niba ingufu za bateri zitayireba, ntushobora kuyitwara.
2. Itandukaniro riri hagati ya mAh na Wh.
Nubwo byapfunditswe gato hejuru, iyi niyo ngingo iyobya cyane, reka rero mbisobanure neza.
Mw'ijambo: ntushobora kuvuga ubushobozi nyabwo iyo urebye mAh gusa, kuko imbaraga zibikoresho ziratandukanye.
mAh (milliampere) nigice cyamashanyarazi cyerekana umubare wamafaranga Q bateri ishobora gufata cyangwa kurekura.
Igihuriweho ni: tuvuga kubushobozi bwa bateri ya terefone ngendanwa cyangwa banki yingufu, ingahe milliamps.
Ninde nigice cyo gukoresha ingufu, kigereranya umurimo bateri ishobora gukora.
Ninde uvugwa watt-isaha, na kilowatt 1 (kilowat) = isaha 1 kilowatt y'amashanyarazi.
Guhindura hagati ya Wh na mAh: Wh * 1000 / voltage = mAh.
Byinshi rero mubucuruzi bwamashanyarazi yo hanze hanze mAh, bihindurwa na voltage ya terefone igendanwa 3.6V, yerekana ubushobozi bunini.
Kurugero, 600Wh irashobora guhinduka kuri 600 * 1000 / 3.6 = 166666mAh.
Muri make muri make:
1, ingufu ni ntoya itanga amashanyarazi hanze (300W hepfo), byinshi byo kubona mAh, kuko kwitabwaho cyane ni: inshuro zingahe ibikoresho byamashanyarazi bishobora kwishyurwa.
2, ingufu nini nini zitanga amashanyarazi hanze (hejuru ya 500W), byinshi kugirango ubone Wh, kuko ushobora kubara neza igihe cyo gutanga amashanyarazi yibikoresho byamashanyarazi menshi.
Kurugero, 500W guteka umuceri + 600Wh ubushobozi bwo gutanga amashanyarazi hanze, birashobora kubara neza igihe cyakoreshejwe: 600/500 = amasaha 1.2.Niba ari muri mAh, biragoye kubimenya.
Niba ukomeje kutamenya neza, kanda ku iherezo ryingingo, aho navuze muri make ibikoresho bimwe byamashanyarazi, ninshuro zishyuwe cyangwa igihe zimaze gukoreshwa.
3. Uburyo bwo kwishyuza
Ibyingenzi (kwishyuza murugo)
Amafaranga yo gutwara
Amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba (Hanze)
Niba umara umwanya munini hanze, cyangwa muri RV, imirasire y'izuba irakenewe.
Iyo ugura amashanyarazi yo hanze, ibirango bitandukanye bifite combo: ingufu zo hanze wongeyeho imirasire y'izuba (ibiciro biziyongera).
4. Ubunini
Amashanyarazi 2 yo hanze abangikanye, ongera imbaraga zingana.
Amashanyarazi amwe yo hanze + 1 ~ 2 paki yo kwishyuza.
Amashanyarazi arashobora gukoreshwa gusa nka bateri, ifatanije nogutanga amashanyarazi yo hanze, ifite imikorere mike cyane.
5. Ibisohoka
Gusa sine wave gusa, ntabwo yangiza ibikoresho byamashanyarazi, cyane cyane ibikoresho bya digitale, ugomba rero kwitondera kugura.
Abo navuze hano hepfo ni sine waves, usibye Habilis.
5. Icyifuzo cyicyitegererezo
Munsi ya 1,300 W.
2.600 W.
3,1000 W kugeza 1400W
4.1500 W-2000W (gukomeza)
Hano hari ibintu bike ugomba kumenya:
Amashanyarazi yo hanze ari munsi ya 1,300 W afite ibintu bike byo gukoresha kubera imbaraga nke
Amatara yihutirwa
Ahantu ho guhagarara
Kwishyuza ibikoresho bya digitale
Kuberako kwita cyane kubushobozi, rero ishusho ikurikira yo kugereranya, ubushobozi ntabwo Wh, kandi ukoreshe mAh kugirango werekane neza.
Kumashanyarazi yo hanze hejuru ya 2,600 W, inzira yo gusaba ndasaba niyi ikurikira:
Mugihe cyo kuzamuka kwingufu ntarengwa nubushobozi bwa bateri
Hanyuma mukuzamuka kurwego rwibiciro.
Ubona gute ubanje kwiyumvira ibiciro?
Impamvu iroroshye.Ugomba kwemeza ko ufite imbaraga nubushobozi ntarengwa mbere yo gusuzuma igiciro.
Igishushanyo mbonera rusange cyo gutanga amashanyarazi hanze, ubushobozi nabwo bwiyongera hamwe nimbaraga.
3. Ibipimo bimwe:
Imbaraga zo hejuru.Ibikoresho bimwe, nka pompe zo mu kirere cyangwa amatara yaka, bifite imbaraga zako kanya, bivuze imbaraga nyinshi kumwanya muto.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-29-2023