Nigute ushobora kubona igikwiye kuri wewe?

Ubu urubyiruko rwinshi, ibikorwa byo gukambika hanze biriyongera.Ibyo ari byo byose, ni ngombwa kugera ku "bwisanzure bw'imbaraga" kugira ngo twishimire uburambe bwo mu rwego rwo hejuru.Amashanyarazi yo hanze ni "umurinzi wimbaraga" mubuzima bwiza.Irashobora guhura byoroshye amashanyarazi ya mudasobwa zigendanwa, drone, amatara yo gufotora, umushinga, abateka umuceri, umuyaga w'amashanyarazi, indobo nibindi bikoresho.Birakwiriye cyane mubikorwa byo hanze, gukambika hanze, gutangaza hanze, kurasa hanze, ingendo za RV, aho isoko ryijoro, ibyihutirwa mumuryango, ibiro byimukanwa nibindi bintu bisabwa!

Nigute ushobora kubona igikwiye kuri wewe?

●Reba ubwoko

Hariho ubwoko butatu bwa bateri yo gutanga amashanyarazi hanze: bateri ya lithium ya ternary, batiri ya lithium fer fosifate, bateri ya lithium polymer, yose hamwe ni bateri ya lithium isanzwe muri iki gihe.Batteri ikoreshwa mubicuruzwa byacu ni bateri ya lithium ion, ifite inyungu zikurikira:

①Umuvuduko mwinshi

Umuvuduko ukoreshwa wa bateri imwe ni hejuru ya 3.7-3.8V (3.2V kuri fosifate ya lithium fer), inshuro eshatu za bateri ya Ni-Cd na Ni-MH.

②nini kuruta imbaraga

Ingufu nyazo zishobora kugerwaho ni nka 555Wh / kg, ni ukuvuga ko ibikoresho bishobora kugera ku bushobozi bwihariye bwa 150mAh / g hejuru (inshuro 3-4 za Ni-Cd, inshuro 2-33 za Ni-MH), byabaye hafi yagaciro kayo kangana na 88%.

③Ubuzima burebure

Mubisanzwe birashobora kugera inshuro zirenga 500, cyangwa inshuro zirenga 1000, fosifate ya lithium fer irashobora kugera inshuro zirenga 2000.Kubikoresho bito bisohora ibikoresho, ubuzima bwa bateri buzagwiza irushanwa ryibikoresho.

④Imikorere myiza yumutekano

Nta mwanda, nta ngaruka zo kwibuka.Nkibibanjirije Li-ion, ubwoko bushya bwa Li-ion, bateri ya lithium biroroshye gukora dendrite kandi umuzunguruko mugufi ubaho, ibyo bikaba bigabanya umurima wabyo: Li-Ion ntabwo irimo kadmium, gurş, mercure nibindi bintu bihumanya u ibidukikije: imbogamizi nyamukuru ya batiri ya Ni-Cd hamwe nibikorwa bimwe na bimwe (nk'ubwoko bwo gucumura) ni "ingaruka zo kwibuka", zibuza cyane ikoreshwa rya batiri.Ariko Li-ion ntabwo afite icyo kibazo na gato.

⑤Kwisohora gato

Igipimo cyo kwikuramo Li-ion cyuzuye mubushyuhe bwicyumba ni hafi 2% nyuma yo kubikwa ukwezi 1, bikaba biri munsi cyane ya Ni-Cd (25-30%) na Ni-MH (30-35%) .

⑥Kwishyuza byihuse

Ikariso ya 1C irashobora kugera hejuru ya 80 ku ijana yubushobozi bwayo bwizina mu minota 30, naho bateri ya ferrophosifate irashobora kugera kuri 90 ku ijana yubushobozi bwayo mu minota 10.

⑦Ubushyuhe bwo gukora

Ubushyuhe bwo gukora ni -25 ~ 45°C, hamwe no kunoza electrolyte hamwe na electrode nziza, biteganijwe ko yagurwa -40 ~ 70°C.

Umutekano nawo uri hejuru.Birasabwa ko ushyira imbere amashanyarazi yo hanze ya bateri ya lithium ion mugihe uhisemo.

●Reba imbaraga

Gura imbaraga zo hanze ntizigomba kureba gusa ubushobozi bwa bateri, ubushobozi bwa bateri bushobora gusa kwerekana imbaraga zo hanze zishobora kubika ubushobozi bwa bateri, no kumenya ubushobozi bwo gusohora      imbaraga zo hanze nimbaraga zimikorere yibanze ni "ingufu za batiri"!

Igice cyingufu za bateri ni Wh, bivuga umubare wamafaranga bateri ifata cyangwa irekura.Nubushobozi bwa bateri, niko bateri imara.Ariko, nkubushobozi bwa bateri, uburemere bwa bateri nubunini bizaba binini.

●Reba uburemere n'ubunini

Urugendo rworoshye rwahindutse inzira nyamukuru yingendo muri iki gihe, uburemere nubunini bwibisabwa hanze yo gutanga amashanyarazi bigenda byiyongera.Amashanyarazi yo hanze akoreshwa cyane cyane kurasa hanze, ibiro byo hanze, gukambika hanze.Ingano nuburemere bwubwoko bwibikoresho byamatsinda mubusanzwe ni binini, bityo ibisabwa kugirango amashanyarazi yo hanze ararenze.

●Reba imbaraga

Hanze y'igihe gito porogaramu ya digitale, terefone igendanwa, tableti, kamera, mudasobwa zigendanwa nizindi mbaga yo gufotora ibiro byo hanze, ingufu nto 300-500w, ingufu 300-500wh ibicuruzwa birashobora guhura.

Urugendo rurerure rwo hanze, amazi abira, guteka, umubare munini wa digitale, itara rya nijoro, ibisabwa byumvikana, byerekanwe ingufu 500-1000w, ingufu 500-1000wh ibicuruzwa bishobora guhaza ibyifuzo.Imbaraga zo murugo byihutirwa, kumurika, terefone igendanwa, ikaye, ingufu 300w-1000w irashobora kubona ibikenewe nyabyo.Imikorere yo hanze, ibikorwa byubwubatsi byoroshye bidafite amashanyarazi, birenga 1000w birasabwa, birashobora kuzuza ibisabwa mubikorwa rusange bito bito.

Imbaraga zikoreshwa mubikoresho bisanzwe byamashanyarazi：

✦0-300 w

Itara rya Fluorescent, umushinga, umuyaga wamashanyarazi, tablet, terefone igendanwa, disikuru, mudasobwa, nibindi

✦300 w kugeza 500 w

Guteka amashanyarazi, firigo yimodoka, shitingi, TV, ingofero, imashini yumisha, nibindi.

✦500 w kugeza 1000 w

Icyuma gikonjesha, ifuru, akabari kogeramo, ifuru ya microwave, firigo nini, isuku ya vacuum, ibyuma byamashanyarazi, nibindi.

✦1000 w kugeza 2000 w

Kwiyuhagira amashanyarazi, gushyushya umuyaga, gushyushya amazi, gushyushya amashanyarazi, guhumeka, nibindi.

●Reba icyambu

Ubwinshi nubwinshi bwibyuma bitanga amashanyarazi hanze, niko uburambe bwo gukoresha imikorere bushobora kuba.Kugeza ubu, hari AC, USB, Ubwoko-c, DC, amafaranga yimodoka, PD, QC nibindi byambu muburyo rusange bwisoko ryo gutanga amashanyarazi hanze.Mugihe uhisemo, urashobora guhitamo icyambu hamwe nubwinshi nubwinshi, kandi nibyiza kugira imikorere yihuse.

●Ingingo zinyongera zo gutanga amashanyarazi hanze

Hejuru y'amahitamo yavuzwe haruguru, ibikoresho bimwe byo hanze byo hanze bifite umubare wamahitamo ya bonus.Kurugero: hamwe nimirasire yizuba, garanti yubuzima ikomeza.“Izuba Rirashe” n'amashanyarazi yuzuye, ukwezi gusukuye kwingufu ntikwangiza ibidukikije gusa, ahubwo binamenya rwose umudendezo w'amashanyarazi yo hanze.Mubyongeyeho, hari ibikoresho bimwe byo hanze byo hanze bifite amatara ya LED, SOS yihutirwa cyangwa ibicuruzwa bihwanye wongeyeho sub-ibintu, igishushanyo ni cyiza kubakoresha.

Muri rusange, itandukaniro riri hagati yibicuruzwa ku isoko ritanga amahitamo menshi yingendo kubantu bo hanze.Nigute ushobora guhitamo amashanyarazi akwiye hanze biterwa nibyo ukunda nibyo ukeneye.Hanyuma, ukurikije icyifuzo cyo guhitamo igikwiye kubwabo, nibyiza byo gutanga amashanyarazi hanze.